The acanthuroids comprise several large and important tropical reef fish
families which are mostly herbivorous. They include the fishes popularly known
as surgeonfishes or tangs, unicorns, sawtails, the Moorish Idol, and
rabbitfishes.
Most groups and species are variously distributed in tropical to subtropical
seas of the Indo-Pacific, but surgeonfishes and sawtails have representatives
world-wide.
Many members of these groups help to keep in check the fast growing algae that
does especially well on sunny, shallow reefs. Their occurrence in great numbers
keeps coral reefs from becoming overgrown and also makes certain that other
vegetation, such as seagrasses, is regularly cleaned, especially by juvenile
rabbitfishes, ensuring good light capture and healthy beds.
This 208 page book includes detailed information on families, genera and more
than 100 known species of the world. Illustrated with hundreds of spectacular
underwater photographs and containing information on behaviour, habitats and
details of aquarium set ups for the various groups. Picture index pages and a
comprehensive index ensure information is quick and easy to find. Authors: Rudie
H Kuiter and Helmut Debelius.